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Tartrazine (E102)

Tartrazine is a colour (yellow) used in soft drinks, sweets, ice cream, pickles, sauces.. The EFSA acceptable daily intake is 7.5 mg per kg of body weight per day — about 450 mg a day for a 60 kg adult.

Colour (yellow)class
Soft drinks, sweets, ice cream, pickles, sauces.typical foods
7.5 mg/kg/dayADI
450 mg/dayper 60 kg adult

What it does

One of the Southampton-six colours; EU labels must warn "may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children".

Where you meet it

Soft drinks, sweets, ice cream, pickles, sauces.

What the ADI means in practice

450 mg per day is the figure for a 60 kg adult — multiply or divide for your own weight. EFSA derives ADIs with a safety margin of typically 100×, and they describe daily lifetime intake. A single day above the ADI does not translate to harm; a permanent diet above it is what the limit exists to prevent.

This page describes the general scientific position. Allergies and sensitivities are individual: if your body disagrees with an additive, avoid it regardless of any ADI.

Sources: EFSA — food additives re-evaluations · Open Food Facts — additives taxonomy · checked 2026-09-03

Frequently asked questions

What is Tartrazine (E102)?

Colour (yellow). One of the Southampton-six colours; EU labels must warn "may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children". It is used in Soft drinks, sweets, ice cream, pickles, sauces.

How much tartrazine is safe?

EFSA set the ADI at 7.5 mg per kg body weight per day — 450 mg per day for a 60 kg adult, every day for a lifetime. It is a long-run average, not a single-meal limit.

Should I avoid tartrazine?

For a healthy adult there is no reason to avoid it at typical intakes. If you have a diagnosed sensitivity or a health condition, your clinician's advice is the one that counts.

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