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Sodium propionate (E281)

Sodium propionate is a preservative (anti-mould) used in bread, baked goods.. EFSA has published no numeric acceptable daily intake for it.

Preservative (anti-mould)class
Bread, baked goods.typical foods
no numeric ADI setADI

What it does

Same group as E280.

Where you meet it

Bread, baked goods.

This page describes the general scientific position. Allergies and sensitivities are individual: if your body disagrees with an additive, avoid it regardless of any ADI.

Sources: EFSA — food additives re-evaluations · Open Food Facts — additives taxonomy · checked 2026-09-03

Frequently asked questions

What is Sodium propionate (E281)?

Preservative (anti-mould). Same group as E280. It is used in Bread, baked goods.

How much sodium propionate is safe?

EFSA published no numeric ADI, which usually means the substance is so benign that no limit needed to be set — or that intake is self-limiting. The assessment itself is still a full safety evaluation.

Should I avoid sodium propionate?

For a healthy adult there is no reason to avoid it at typical intakes. If you have a diagnosed sensitivity or a health condition, your clinician's advice is the one that counts.

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